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authorP. J. McDermott <pjm@nac.net>2011-12-02 01:58:35 (EST)
committer P. J. McDermott <pjm@nac.net>2011-12-02 01:58:35 (EST)
commit329bb8dd60dd54b795d600e157caae62d04ae952 (patch)
tree628558f8767a11f06516e595c73008f2e6e035a6
parentdfd531de35aec2fb305c7a4c1609e0a55eb77b99 (diff)
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Add section on the importance of software freedom.
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diff --git a/researched-outline.txt b/researched-outline.txt
index 00aebe7..133c5f6 100644
--- a/researched-outline.txt
+++ b/researched-outline.txt
@@ -158,6 +158,87 @@ GNU
RMS, stuned and angry, immediately and without a word walked out
[Williams-RMS, 6-8]
+importance of software freedom
+ car analogy
+ common question: I'm not a computer programmer, so why should I care?
+ imagine all car hoods were welded shut so no one could see the engine
+ no one can study or modify their engines
+ I'm not an auto mechanic, so why should I care?
+ if car with a welded hood breaks down, only manufacturer could repair it
+ hope manufacturer stays in business
+ many around the world almost didn't in 2008-2009
+ monopolies in auto repair market
+ if car without welded hood breaks down, anyone with skills can repair it
+ auto repair is a free market
+ many professional and amateur mechanics
+ when your car breaks down, you can:
+ fix it yourself,
+ find a friend to fix it for you, or
+ hire a mechanic to fix it for you
+ when a free program breaks, anyone can fix it
+ and they can share their fix with the world
+ "code is law"
+ developer decides what program can and cannot do
+ without freedom to study and modify program, users are helpless
+ restrictions
+ include anti-features and limitations of freedom 0
+ trial versions
+ program can deny access to certain features
+ program can stop working after some period of time - "time bomb"
+ screen shots in MS Windows Media Player
+ copyright law allows screen shots in many situations
+ program does not allow screen shots in any situations
+ printing DRM-enabled PDF files in Adobe Reader
+ program refuses to print certain files for you
+ backdoors and tracking
+ NSAKEY in MS Windows
+ accidentally revealed by MSFT
+ shows that NSA might have access to every Windows system
+ Amazon.com Inc. deleted books from Kindle libraries
+ including, ironically, "1984" by George Orwell
+ multiple times, despite promises otherwise
+ like bookstore breaking into house and taking books from shelf
+ mobile phone location tracking files
+ found in Apple iOS and Android
+ tracks everywhere you go with the device
+ is copied to desktop or laptop PC
+ can therefore be accessed by anyone with access to the PC:
+ family, friends,
+ crackers,
+ PIs, law enforcement
+ the tracking in Android at least could be removed
+ because much of Android is free software
+ in fact, Replicant doesn't track its users
+ reliability and security
+ proprietary software can be audited only by its developers
+ relies on a practice called "security through obscurity"
+ hide the code, hide the holes
+ thoroughly disproven by studies
+ crackers find holes anyway
+ users are helpless until developers fix the holes, if they ever do
+ free software can be audited (and even fixed) by anyone
+ users can protect themselves and help protect each other
+ ex: HTTP Range header bug
+ bug in HTTP, affected all Web servers
+ solutions discussed on Apache list
+ Debian maintainers (Apache users) added patch to package
+ Debian released a complete fix 9 days before Apache did
+ ex: implantable medical devices
+ software is not reviewed by FDA; FDA trusts devs to report on safety
+ software has bugs, most of which could easily be found
+ many people have died due to such errors
+ software is unsecure; IMDs with wireless radios can be cracked
+ a person could kill an IMD user with a small, cheap device
+ people are dying because companies refuse to publish source code
+ ex: Air France Flight 447
+ 2009-06-01
+ all 228 people on board were killed
+ under investigation
+ apparent cause:
+ software responding poorly to conflicting measurements
+ "Proprietary software is an unsafe building material"
+ [Moglen]
+
commercial free software
many believe that money can't be made in open source and free software
that free means noncommercial
@@ -321,3 +402,6 @@ DB-Gates
http://www.digibarn.com/collections/newsletters/homebrew/V2_01/
homebrew_V2_01_p2.jpg
Williams-RMS
+Moglen
+ http://www.softwarefreedom.org/events/2010/sscl/moglen-
+ software_in_everything-transcript.html