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-rw-r--r--docs/install/bbb_setup.html152
1 files changed, 74 insertions, 78 deletions
diff --git a/docs/install/bbb_setup.html b/docs/install/bbb_setup.html
index eebc890..c263718 100644
--- a/docs/install/bbb_setup.html
+++ b/docs/install/bbb_setup.html
@@ -15,13 +15,18 @@
<div class="section">
<h1 id="pagetop">How to programme an SPI flash chip with the BeagleBone Black</h1>
- <p>This section documents how to use the BBB as an external flashrom programmer, for reading and writing an SPI flash chip.</p>
+ <p>
+ This document exists as a guide for reading from or writing to an SPI flash chip with the BeagleBone Black,
+ using the <a href="http://flashrom.org/Flashrom">flashrom</a> software.
+ BeagleBone Black rev. C was used when creating this guide, but earlier revisions
+ may also work.
+ </p>
<p><a href="index.html">Back to previous index</a></p>
</div>
- <div class="section">
+ <div class="section" id="hardware_requirements">
- <h1 id="hardware_requirements">Hardware requirements</h1>
+ <h1>Hardware requirements</h1>
<p>
Shopping list (pictures of this hardware is shown later):
@@ -30,6 +35,7 @@
<li>
External SPI programmer: <b>BeagleBone Black</b> (rev. C)
is highly recommended. Sometimes referred to as 'BBB'.
+ <a href="http://beagleboard.org/black">This page</a> contains a list of distributors.
</li>
<li>
Clip for connecting to the flash chip: if you have a SOIC-16
@@ -40,11 +46,16 @@
(they break easily).
</li>
<li>
- <b>External 3.3V DC power supply</b>.
+ <b>External 3.3V DC power supply</b>, for powering the flash chip.
An ATX power supply / PSU (common on Intel/AMD desktop computers) will work for this.
</li>
<li>
- <b>jumper cables</b> (2.54mm / 0.1&quot; headers)
+ <b>External 5V DC power supply</b>, for powering the BBB.
+ The BeagleBone can have power supplied via USB, but a
+ dedicated power supply is recommended.
+ </li>
+ <li>
+ <b>Pin header / jumper cables</b> (2.54mm / 0.1&quot; headers)
You should get male-male, male-female and female-female
cables in 10cm and 20cm sizes. Just get a load of them.
</li>
@@ -53,13 +64,9 @@
with one.)
</li>
<li>
- <b>FTDI serial board</b>, for unbricking the BeagleBone if
- necessary.
- </li>
- <li>
- <b>5V DC power supply</b> (from wall outlet to the BeagleBone).
- The BeagleBone can have power supplied via USB, but a
- dedicated power supply is recommended.
+ <b>FTDI TTL cable or debug board</b>, for accessing the serial console on your BBB.
+ <a href="http://elinux.org/Beagleboard:BeagleBone_Black_Serial">This page</a> contains
+ a list.
</li>
</ul>
@@ -69,7 +76,7 @@
</div>
- <div class="section">
+ <div class="section" id="psu33">
<h1>Setting up the 3.3V DC PSU</h1>
@@ -91,46 +98,63 @@
</p>
<p>
+ The male end of a 0.1&quot; or 2.54mm header cable is not thick enough to remain permanently
+ connected to the ATX PSU on its own.
+ When connecting header cables to the connector on the ATX PSU, use a female end attached to
+ a thicker piece of wire (you could use a paper clip), or wedge the male end of the jumper cable
+ into the sides of the hole in the connector, instead of going through the centre.
+ </p>
+
+ <p>
Here is an example set up:<br/>
<img src="images/x200/psu33.jpg" alt="" title="Copyright &copy; 2015 Patrick &quot;P. J.&quot; McDermott &lt;pj@pehjota.net&gt; CC BY-SA 3.0 or later" />
</p>
</div>
- <div class="section">
+ <div class="section" id="bbb_access">
+
+ <h1>Accessing the operating system on the BBB</h1>
+ <p>
+ The operating system on your BBB will probably have an SSH daemon
+ running where the root account has no password. Use SSH to access
+ the operating system and set a root password. By default, the OS
+ on your BBB will most likely use DHCP, so it should already have an IP
+ address.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ You will also be using the OS on your BBB for programming an SPI flash chip.
+ </p>
+ <h2>Alternatives to SSH (in case SSH fails)</h2>
+ <p>
+ You can also use a serial FTDI debug board with GNU Screen, to access the serial console.<br/>
+ # <b>screen /dev/ttyUSB0 115200</b><br/>
+ Here are some example photos:<br/>
+ <img src="images/x200/ftdi.jpg" alt="" />
+ <img src="images/x200/ftdi_port.jpg" alt="" /><br/>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ You can also connect the USB cable from the BBB to another computer and a new network interface will appear,
+ with its own IP address. This is directly accessible from SSH, or screen:<br/>
+ # <b>screen /dev/ttyACM0 115200</b>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ You can also access the uboot console, using the serial method
+ instead of SSH.
+ </p>
+
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="section" id="spidev">
+
+ <h1>Setting up spidev on the BBB</h1>
- <h1>Setting up the BBB</h1>
- <p>
- Your BBB will have an sshd with no password on root. Find it's IP address
- (it will use DHCP by default) and set a root password. The steps below
- are done while SSH'd into a BBB.
- </p>
- <p>
- You can also use a serial FTDI debug board, with GNU Screen (example):<br/>
- # <b>screen /dev/ttyUSB0 115200</b><br/>
- <img src="images/x200/ftdi.jpg" alt="" />
- <img src="images/x200/ftdi_port.jpg" alt="" /><br/>
- show an FTDI debug board in use. With screen you can then login as root, like you would using SSH.<br/>
- Using this, you can also see text output (from kernel, etc) when booting the machine.
- </p>
- <p>
- You can also simply connect the USB cable from the BBB to another computer and a new network interface will appear,
- with it's own IP address: this is the BBB. You can SSH into that. Or, you can (example):<br/>
- # <b>screen /dev/ttyACM0 115200</b>
- </p>
- <p>
- These instructions may or may not work for you. They are simply the steps that this author took.
- </p>
- <p>
- setting up SPIDEV on the BBB: <a href="http://elinux.org/BeagleBone_Black_Enable_SPIDEV#SPI0">http://elinux.org/BeagleBone_Black_Enable_SPIDEV#SPI0</a>
- - If you only setup SPI0, you don't have to disable the HDMI out. (you only need one).
- That guide is for seting up the device overlay for SPIDEV, last part is to make it persist across reboots.
- Needed to turn the BBB into an SPI flasher.
- </p>
<p>
- Don't bother modifying uEnv.txt. it won't work;
- use the workaround here instead: <a href="http://elinux.org/Beagleboard:BeagleBoneBlack_Debian#Loading_custom_capes">http://elinux.org/Beagleboard:BeagleBoneBlack_Debian#Loading_custom_capes</a>.
+ Log on as root on the BBB, using either SSH or a serial console as defined in
+ <a href="#bbb_access">#bbb_access</a>. Make sure that you have internet access
+ on your BBB.
</p>
+
<p>
Follow the instructions at <a href="http://elinux.org/BeagleBone_Black_Enable_SPIDEV#SPI0">http://elinux.org/BeagleBone_Black_Enable_SPIDEV#SPI0</a>
up to (and excluding) the point where it tells you to modify uEnv.txt
@@ -166,26 +190,9 @@ fi
</p>
Run <b>apt-get update</b> and <b>apt-get upgrade</b> then reboot the BBB, before continuing.
</p>
+
<p>
- Run those commands:<br/>
- # <b>echo BB-SPI0-01 &gt; /sys/devices/bone_capemgr.*/slots</b><br/>
- Then I did:<br/>
- # <b>ls -al /dev/spidev0.*</b><br/>
- <i>ls: cannot access /dev/spidev0.*: No such file or directory</i><br/>
- Then I rebooted and did:<br/>
- # <b>cat /sys/devices/bone_capemgr.*/slots</b><br/>
- Output:
- </p>
-<pre>
- 0: 54:PF---
- 1: 55:PF---
- 2: 56:PF---
- 3: 57:PF---
- 4: ff:P-O-L Bone-LT-eMMC-2G,00A0,Texas Instrument,BB-BONE-EMMC-2G
- 5: ff:P-O-L Bone-Black-HDMI,00A0,Texas Instrument,BB-BONELT-HDMI
-</pre>
- <p>
- And then:<br/>
+ Check that the firmware exists:<br/>
# <b>ls /lib/firmware/BB-SPI0-01-00A0.*</b><br/>
Output:
</p>
@@ -207,16 +214,9 @@ fi
5: ff:P-O-L Bone-Black-HDMI,00A0,Texas Instrument,BB-BONELT-HDMI
7: ff:P-O-L Override Board Name,00A0,Override Manuf,BB-SPI0-01
</pre>
+
<p>
- Then check if the device exists:<br/>
- # <b>ls -al /dev/spidev0.*</b><br/>
- Output:
- </p>
-<pre>
-ls: cannot access /dev/spidev0.*: No such file or directory
-</pre>
- <p>
- It didn't exist under that name, but I then did:<br/>
+ Verify that the spidev device now exists:<br/>
# <b>ls -al /dev/spid*</b><br/>
Output:
</p>
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ crw-rw---T 1 root spi 153, 0 Nov 19 21:07 /dev/spidev1.0
entry already exists.
</p>
<p>
- Get flashrom from libreboot_util release archive, or build it from libreboot_src/git if you need to.
+ Get flashrom from the libreboot_util release archive, or build it from libreboot_src/git if you need to.
An ARM binary (statically compiled) for flashrom exists in libreboot_util releases.
</p>
@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ Note: flashrom can never write if the flash chip isn't found automatically.
</div>
- <div class="section">
+ <div class="section" id="clip">
<h1>
Connecting the Pomona 5250/5252
@@ -310,10 +310,6 @@ Note: flashrom can never write if the flash chip isn't found automatically.
</p>
<p>
- That's basically it. Now refer back to the <a href="index.html">installation</a> page for how to use this on your board.
- </p>
-
- <p>
<a href="#pagetop">Back to top of page.</a>
</p>