history of software freedom in the beginning, all users were free computers [examples?] came with software software source code was shared freely companies saw no reason to lock it away or forbid sharing and modification something about hackers and the MIT model railroad club? proprietarization mostly through the 1970s IBM in 1969[?] copyright extended to software "Open Letter to Hobbyists" GNU FSF EULAs legally-binding contracts began as a way to limit warranties and disclaim liability in the mid 1980s, became popular in forbidding sharing and modification Linux open source, Netscape something on DRM maybe? modern EULAs limit free speech allow developer to change software remotely without notice to add: FSF FSD Linux open source, Netscape importance of software freedom car analogy, welded hood "code is law" restrictions limitations of freedom 0 software obeys developer, controls user trial versions with limited features or time bombs screen shots in MS Windows Media Player printing DRM-enabled PDF files in Adobe Reader features of MS Windows locked away in "Home" editions backdoors and tracking list of all installed software sent to MSFT on Windows update NSAKEY Nintendo 3DS logs Amazon.com Inc. deleting books from Kindle libraries Apple iPhone location tracking file reliability and security prop. sw: only developers can audit free sw: anyone can audit security through obscurity: only devs can find security holes thoroughly disproven studies crackers find holes anyway but users can't fix holes themselves ex: HTTP Range header bug bug in HTTP, affected all Web servers solutions discussed on Apache list Debian maintainers (Apache users) added patch to package Debian released a complete fix 9 days before Apache did proprietary software kills people! commercial free software many believe that money can't be made in open source and free software logical fallacy, false exclusionary disjunct if a license said that software can't be offered for a price it would be non-free ...