From befeea2ee3c969471a30becb38cd2abf9c4e2413 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Francis Rowe
- Copyright © 2014, 2015 Francis Rowe <info@gluglug.org.uk>
- This document is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See ../cc-by-sa-4.txt for more information.
+ Updated versions of the license (when available) can be found at
+ https://www.gnu.org/licenses/licenses.html
+
+ UNLESS OTHERWISE SEPARATELY UNDERTAKEN BY THE LICENSOR, TO THE
+ EXTENT POSSIBLE, THE LICENSOR OFFERS THE LICENSED MATERIAL AS-IS
+ AND AS-AVAILABLE, AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF
+ ANY KIND CONCERNING THE LICENSED MATERIAL, WHETHER EXPRESS,
+ IMPLIED, STATUTORY, OR OTHER. THIS INCLUDES, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
+ WARRANTIES OF TITLE, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, ABSENCE OF LATENT OR OTHER DEFECTS,
+ ACCURACY, OR THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF ERRORS, WHETHER OR NOT
+ KNOWN OR DISCOVERABLE. WHERE DISCLAIMERS OF WARRANTIES ARE NOT
+ ALLOWED IN FULL OR IN PART, THIS DISCLAIMER MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
+
+ TO THE EXTENT POSSIBLE, IN NO EVENT WILL THE LICENSOR BE LIABLE
+ TO YOU ON ANY LEGAL THEORY (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
+ NEGLIGENCE) OR OTHERWISE FOR ANY DIRECT, SPECIAL, INDIRECT,
+ INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY, OR OTHER LOSSES,
+ COSTS, EXPENSES, OR DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS PUBLIC LICENSE OR
+ USE OF THE LICENSED MATERIAL, EVEN IF THE LICENSOR HAS BEEN
+ ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSSES, COSTS, EXPENSES, OR
+ DAMAGES. WHERE A LIMITATION OF LIABILITY IS NOT ALLOWED IN FULL OR
+ IN PART, THIS LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
+
+ The disclaimer of warranties and limitation of liability provided
+ above shall be interpreted in a manner that, to the extent
+ possible, most closely approximates an absolute disclaimer and
+ waiver of all liability.
- This document is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License and all future versions.
- A copy of the license can be found at ../cc-by-sa-4.txt.
+ Copyright © 2014, 2015 Francis Rowe <info@gluglug.org.uk>
+ Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
+ under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
+ or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
+ with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts.
+ A copy of the license can be found at ../gfdl-1.3.txt
- Note: cryptomount -a mounts all encrypted devices found. It may be desirable to just mount the needed partition. - To do so you may either specify your partition via layout (e.g.: cryptomount -a (ahci0,msdos1)) - or use the UUID cryptomount -u UUID. + Without specifying a device, the -a parameter tries to unlock all detected LUKS volumes. + You can also specify -u UUID or -a (device).
@@ -591,24 +590,27 @@
- Using the above installation method, you will have to unlock the encrypted file system twice
- (once in GRUB, and again when booting Parabola).
- To circumvent this, you can insert a keyfile into the initramfs. This is generally safe, because the /boot/ directory is encrypted.
- First create a keyfile:
+ By default, you will have to enter your LUKS passphrase twice; once in GRUB, and once when booting the kernel.
+ GRUB unlocks the encrypted partition and then loads the kernel, but the kernel is not aware of the fact
+ that it is being loaded from an encrypted volume. Therefore, you will be asked to enter your passphrase a second time.
+ A workaround is to put a keyfile inside initramfs, with instructions for the kernel to use it when
+ booting. This is safe, because /boot/ is encrypted (otherwise, putting a keyfile inside initramfs would be a bad idea).
+
+ Generate the file:
# dd bs=512 count=4 if=/dev/urandom of=/etc/mykeyfile iflag=fullblock
- Add the keyfile to the Luks Device:
+ Insert it into the luks volume:
# cryptsetup luksAddKey /dev/sdX /etc/mykeyfile
Add the keyfile to the initramfs by adding it to FILES in /etc/mkinitcpio.conf. For example:
+ Integrate it inside initramfs:
# FILES="/etc/mykeyfile"
- Re-create the initramfs image:
+ Create the initramfs image from scratch:
# mkinitcpio -p linux-libre
- Reboot and add the following to the kernel command line in GRUB:
+ Add the following to your grub.cfg, or add it in the kernel command line for GRUB:
# cryptkey=rootfs:/etc/mykeyfile
- If everything works as expected, permanently add the kernel parameter to the GRUB config using
- the instructions at grub_cbfs.html.
+ You can also place this inside the grub.cfg that exists in CBFS: grub_cbfs.html.
- Copyright © 2014, 2015 Francis Rowe <info@gluglug.org.uk>
- Copyright © 2015 Thomas Zelch <tze@xenlab.de>
- Copyright © 2015 Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
- Copyright © 2015 Tobias Heinicke <theinicke@bss-wf.de>
- This document is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License and all future versions.
- A copy of the license can be found at ../cc-by-sa-4.txt.
+ Copyright © 2014, 2015 Francis Rowe <info@gluglug.org.uk>
+ Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
+ under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
+ or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
+ with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts.
+ A copy of the license can be found at ../gfdl-1.3.txt
+
+ Updated versions of the license (when available) can be found at + https://www.gnu.org/licenses/licenses.html
- This document is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See ../cc-by-sa-4.txt for more information. + UNLESS OTHERWISE SEPARATELY UNDERTAKEN BY THE LICENSOR, TO THE + EXTENT POSSIBLE, THE LICENSOR OFFERS THE LICENSED MATERIAL AS-IS + AND AS-AVAILABLE, AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF + ANY KIND CONCERNING THE LICENSED MATERIAL, WHETHER EXPRESS, + IMPLIED, STATUTORY, OR OTHER. THIS INCLUDES, WITHOUT LIMITATION, + WARRANTIES OF TITLE, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR + PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, ABSENCE OF LATENT OR OTHER DEFECTS, + ACCURACY, OR THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF ERRORS, WHETHER OR NOT + KNOWN OR DISCOVERABLE. WHERE DISCLAIMERS OF WARRANTIES ARE NOT + ALLOWED IN FULL OR IN PART, THIS DISCLAIMER MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. +
++ TO THE EXTENT POSSIBLE, IN NO EVENT WILL THE LICENSOR BE LIABLE + TO YOU ON ANY LEGAL THEORY (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, + NEGLIGENCE) OR OTHERWISE FOR ANY DIRECT, SPECIAL, INDIRECT, + INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY, OR OTHER LOSSES, + COSTS, EXPENSES, OR DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS PUBLIC LICENSE OR + USE OF THE LICENSED MATERIAL, EVEN IF THE LICENSOR HAS BEEN + ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSSES, COSTS, EXPENSES, OR + DAMAGES. WHERE A LIMITATION OF LIABILITY IS NOT ALLOWED IN FULL OR + IN PART, THIS LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. +
++ The disclaimer of warranties and limitation of liability provided + above shall be interpreted in a manner that, to the extent + possible, most closely approximates an absolute disclaimer and + waiver of all liability.
- Note: cryptomount -a mounts all encrypted devices found. It may be desirable to just mount the needed partition. - To do so you may either specify your partition via layout (e.g.: cryptomount -a (ahci0,msdos1)) - or use the UUID cryptomount -u UUID. + Without specifying a device, the -a parameter tries to unlock all detected LUKS volumes. + You can also specify -u UUID or -a (device).
@@ -325,16 +324,47 @@
- Copyright © 2014, 2015 Francis Rowe <info@gluglug.org.uk>
- Copyright © 2015 Tobias Heinicke <theinicke@bss-wf.de>
- This document is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License and all future versions.
- A copy of the license can be found at ../cc-by-sa-4.txt.
+ Copyright © 2014, 2015 Francis Rowe <info@gluglug.org.uk>
+ Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
+ under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
+ or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
+ with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts.
+ A copy of the license can be found at ../gfdl-1.3.txt
- This document is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See ../cc-by-sa-4.txt for more information. + Updated versions of the license (when available) can be found at + https://www.gnu.org/licenses/licenses.html +
+ ++ UNLESS OTHERWISE SEPARATELY UNDERTAKEN BY THE LICENSOR, TO THE + EXTENT POSSIBLE, THE LICENSOR OFFERS THE LICENSED MATERIAL AS-IS + AND AS-AVAILABLE, AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF + ANY KIND CONCERNING THE LICENSED MATERIAL, WHETHER EXPRESS, + IMPLIED, STATUTORY, OR OTHER. THIS INCLUDES, WITHOUT LIMITATION, + WARRANTIES OF TITLE, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR + PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, ABSENCE OF LATENT OR OTHER DEFECTS, + ACCURACY, OR THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF ERRORS, WHETHER OR NOT + KNOWN OR DISCOVERABLE. WHERE DISCLAIMERS OF WARRANTIES ARE NOT + ALLOWED IN FULL OR IN PART, THIS DISCLAIMER MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. +
++ TO THE EXTENT POSSIBLE, IN NO EVENT WILL THE LICENSOR BE LIABLE + TO YOU ON ANY LEGAL THEORY (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, + NEGLIGENCE) OR OTHERWISE FOR ANY DIRECT, SPECIAL, INDIRECT, + INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY, OR OTHER LOSSES, + COSTS, EXPENSES, OR DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS PUBLIC LICENSE OR + USE OF THE LICENSED MATERIAL, EVEN IF THE LICENSOR HAS BEEN + ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSSES, COSTS, EXPENSES, OR + DAMAGES. WHERE A LIMITATION OF LIABILITY IS NOT ALLOWED IN FULL OR + IN PART, THIS LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. +
++ The disclaimer of warranties and limitation of liability provided + above shall be interpreted in a manner that, to the extent + possible, most closely approximates an absolute disclaimer and + waiver of all liability.
Once you have installed Guix or NixOS onto the main storage device, check - grub_cbfs.html#libreboot_grub_config_ondisk for hints on how + grub_cbfs.html#option1_dont_reflash for hints on how to boot it.
@@ -257,15 +257,47 @@
- Copyright © 2014, 2015 Francis Rowe <info@gluglug.org.uk>
- This document is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License and all future versions.
- A copy of the license can be found at ../cc-by-sa-4.txt.
+ Copyright © 2014, 2015 Francis Rowe <info@gluglug.org.uk>
+ Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
+ under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
+ or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
+ with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts.
+ A copy of the license can be found at ../gfdl-1.3.txt
- This document is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See ../cc-by-sa-4.txt for more information. + Updated versions of the license (when available) can be found at + https://www.gnu.org/licenses/licenses.html +
+ ++ UNLESS OTHERWISE SEPARATELY UNDERTAKEN BY THE LICENSOR, TO THE + EXTENT POSSIBLE, THE LICENSOR OFFERS THE LICENSED MATERIAL AS-IS + AND AS-AVAILABLE, AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF + ANY KIND CONCERNING THE LICENSED MATERIAL, WHETHER EXPRESS, + IMPLIED, STATUTORY, OR OTHER. THIS INCLUDES, WITHOUT LIMITATION, + WARRANTIES OF TITLE, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR + PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, ABSENCE OF LATENT OR OTHER DEFECTS, + ACCURACY, OR THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF ERRORS, WHETHER OR NOT + KNOWN OR DISCOVERABLE. WHERE DISCLAIMERS OF WARRANTIES ARE NOT + ALLOWED IN FULL OR IN PART, THIS DISCLAIMER MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. +
++ TO THE EXTENT POSSIBLE, IN NO EVENT WILL THE LICENSOR BE LIABLE + TO YOU ON ANY LEGAL THEORY (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, + NEGLIGENCE) OR OTHERWISE FOR ANY DIRECT, SPECIAL, INDIRECT, + INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY, OR OTHER LOSSES, + COSTS, EXPENSES, OR DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS PUBLIC LICENSE OR + USE OF THE LICENSED MATERIAL, EVEN IF THE LICENSOR HAS BEEN + ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSSES, COSTS, EXPENSES, OR + DAMAGES. WHERE A LIMITATION OF LIABILITY IS NOT ALLOWED IN FULL OR + IN PART, THIS LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. +
++ The disclaimer of warranties and limitation of liability provided + above shall be interpreted in a manner that, to the extent + possible, most closely approximates an absolute disclaimer and + waiver of all liability.
Download the latest release from @@ -103,7 +94,7 @@
By default, GRUB in libreboot is configured to scan all partitions on the main storage @@ -129,8 +120,8 @@
If you want to adapt a copy of the existing libreboot GRUB configuration and use that for the libreboot_grub.cfg file, then
- follow #tools, #which_rom and
- #extract_grubtest to get the grubtest.cfg.
+ follow #tools, #rom and
+ #extract_testconfig to get the grubtest.cfg.
Rename grubtest.cfg to libreboot_grub.cfg and save it to /boot/grub/
on the running system where it is intended to be used. Modify the file at that location however you see fit,
and then stop reading this guide (the rest of this page is irrelevant to you); in libreboot_grub.cfg on disk,
@@ -150,11 +141,10 @@
- Alternatively to editing the GRUB configuration file on your disk, you can also change the configuration that is
- stored in the CBFS on the flash chip.
+ You can modify what is stored inside the flash chip quite easily. Read on to find out how.
@@ -163,44 +153,12 @@
- You will need to use the cbfstool, rmodtool and flashrom tools.
- You can either use the pre-compiled binaries provided by the binary release of libreboot, or build the tools
- yourself from source from the libreboot source code.
-
- If you are working with the binary release libreboot_util, you will find the cbfstool and
- rmodtool binaries under ./cbfstool/{architecture}/ , where {architecture} refers to your
- hardware name for which your current running kernel is compiled for. You can find it by running:
-
- The flashrom binary is located under ./flashrom/{architecture}/
-
- Whenever one of the tools is used in a command in this tutorial, it will be called as, e.g., ./cbfstool
- If you are working with libreboot_src, then you can run make command in
- libreboot_src/coreboot/util/cbfstool to build the cbfstool and rmodtool
- executables. See ../git/index.html#build_flashrom for
- instructions on how to build flashrom.
-
-
Back to top of page.
@@ -210,45 +168,17 @@
You can either work directly with one of the ROM images already included in the libreboot ROM archives, or re-use the ROM that
you have currently flashed. For the purpose of this tutorial it is assumed that your ROM image file is named libreboot.rom,
so please make sure to adapt.
- Libreboot ROM images are distributed in separate tar archives, named {computer_model}.tar.xz.
- If you build from source without generated any release archives,
- the ROM images will be in ./bin/{computer_model}/. Make a working copy of the ROM you want to use:
-
- If you want to re-use the ROM that you currently have flashed (and running) and then run:
- If you currently have flashed a ROM image from an older version, it is recommended to update first:
- basically, modify one of the latest ROM images and then flash it.
+
+ ROM images are included pre-compiled in libreboot. You can also dump your current firmware, using flashrom:
@@ -259,18 +189,17 @@
- Display contents of ROM:
- The libreboot.rom file contains your grub.cfg and grubtest.cfg files.
- grub.cfg will load first, but it has a menu entry for switching to the copy (grubtest.cfg).
- Thus, you should extract, modify and re-insert the grubtest.cfg first.
- This reduces your chance of making a mistake that could make your system unbootable (or very hard to boot).
+ The files grub.cfg and grubtest.cfg should be present. grub.cfg is loaded by default,
+ with a menuentry for switching to grubtest.cfg. In this tutorial, you will first modify and test grubtest.cfg.
+ This is to reduce the possibility of bricking your device.
@@ -279,12 +208,7 @@
- Make a copy of the original file, before you modify it:
- Now you have a grubtest.cfg in the cbfstool directory.
+ Modify the grubtest.cfg accordingly.
@@ -300,33 +224,19 @@
- So you've created your configuration. Now, how do you use it?
-
- Delete the grubtest.cfg that remained inside the ROM:
- Display ROM contents and now you see grubtest.cfg no longer exists there:
- Add the modified version that you just made:
- Now display ROM contents again and see that it exists again:
@@ -380,21 +290,11 @@
- Display ROM contents and now you see grub.cfg no longer exists there:
Add the modified version that you just made:
- Now display ROM contents again and see that it exists again:
Now you have a modified ROM. Refer back to ../install/index.html#flashrom for information
on how to flash it. Once you have done that, shut down and then boot up with your new configuration.
@@ -409,41 +309,48 @@
- A user reported that segmentation faults occur with cbfstool
- when using this procedure depending on the size of the grub.cfg being re-insterted.
- In his case, a minimum size of 857 bytes was required. This could (at the time of
- this release) be a bug in cbfstool that should be investigated with the coreboot
- community. If cbfstool segfaults, then keep this in mind. 'strace' (or gdb? clang?)
- could be used for debugging. This was in libreboot 5th release (based on coreboot
- from late 2013), and I'm not sure if the issue persists in the current releases.
- I have not been able to reproduce it. strace (from that user) is here:
- cbfstool_libreboot5_strace.
- The issue has been reported by a few users, so it does not happen all the time:
- this bug (if it still exists) could (should) be reproduced.
-
+ Copyright © 2014, 2015 Francis Rowe <info@gluglug.org.uk>
- Copyright © 2014, 2015 Francis Rowe <info@gluglug.org.uk>
- This document is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See ../cc-by-sa-4.txt for more information.
+ UNLESS OTHERWISE SEPARATELY UNDERTAKEN BY THE LICENSOR, TO THE
+ EXTENT POSSIBLE, THE LICENSOR OFFERS THE LICENSED MATERIAL AS-IS
+ AND AS-AVAILABLE, AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF
+ ANY KIND CONCERNING THE LICENSED MATERIAL, WHETHER EXPRESS,
+ IMPLIED, STATUTORY, OR OTHER. THIS INCLUDES, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
+ WARRANTIES OF TITLE, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, ABSENCE OF LATENT OR OTHER DEFECTS,
+ ACCURACY, OR THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF ERRORS, WHETHER OR NOT
+ KNOWN OR DISCOVERABLE. WHERE DISCLAIMERS OF WARRANTIES ARE NOT
+ ALLOWED IN FULL OR IN PART, THIS DISCLAIMER MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
+
+ TO THE EXTENT POSSIBLE, IN NO EVENT WILL THE LICENSOR BE LIABLE
+ TO YOU ON ANY LEGAL THEORY (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
+ NEGLIGENCE) OR OTHERWISE FOR ANY DIRECT, SPECIAL, INDIRECT,
+ INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY, OR OTHER LOSSES,
+ COSTS, EXPENSES, OR DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS PUBLIC LICENSE OR
+ USE OF THE LICENSED MATERIAL, EVEN IF THE LICENSOR HAS BEEN
+ ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSSES, COSTS, EXPENSES, OR
+ DAMAGES. WHERE A LIMITATION OF LIABILITY IS NOT ALLOWED IN FULL OR
+ IN PART, THIS LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
+
+ The disclaimer of warranties and limitation of liability provided
+ above shall be interpreted in a manner that, to the extent
+ possible, most closely approximates an absolute disclaimer and
+ waiver of all liability.
- Copyright © 2014, 2015 Francis Rowe <info@gluglug.org.uk>
- This document is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See ../cc-by-sa-4.txt for more information.
+ Updated versions of the license (when available) can be found at
+ https://www.gnu.org/licenses/licenses.html
+
+ UNLESS OTHERWISE SEPARATELY UNDERTAKEN BY THE LICENSOR, TO THE
+ EXTENT POSSIBLE, THE LICENSOR OFFERS THE LICENSED MATERIAL AS-IS
+ AND AS-AVAILABLE, AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF
+ ANY KIND CONCERNING THE LICENSED MATERIAL, WHETHER EXPRESS,
+ IMPLIED, STATUTORY, OR OTHER. THIS INCLUDES, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
+ WARRANTIES OF TITLE, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, ABSENCE OF LATENT OR OTHER DEFECTS,
+ ACCURACY, OR THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF ERRORS, WHETHER OR NOT
+ KNOWN OR DISCOVERABLE. WHERE DISCLAIMERS OF WARRANTIES ARE NOT
+ ALLOWED IN FULL OR IN PART, THIS DISCLAIMER MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
+
+ TO THE EXTENT POSSIBLE, IN NO EVENT WILL THE LICENSOR BE LIABLE
+ TO YOU ON ANY LEGAL THEORY (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
+ NEGLIGENCE) OR OTHERWISE FOR ANY DIRECT, SPECIAL, INDIRECT,
+ INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY, OR OTHER LOSSES,
+ COSTS, EXPENSES, OR DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS PUBLIC LICENSE OR
+ USE OF THE LICENSED MATERIAL, EVEN IF THE LICENSOR HAS BEEN
+ ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSSES, COSTS, EXPENSES, OR
+ DAMAGES. WHERE A LIMITATION OF LIABILITY IS NOT ALLOWED IN FULL OR
+ IN PART, THIS LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
+
+ The disclaimer of warranties and limitation of liability provided
+ above shall be interpreted in a manner that, to the extent
+ possible, most closely approximates an absolute disclaimer and
+ waiver of all liability.
- Copyright © 2014, 2015 Francis Rowe <info@gluglug.org.uk>
- This document is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See ../cc-by-sa-4.txt for more information.
+ Updated versions of the license (when available) can be found at
+ https://www.gnu.org/licenses/licenses.html
+
+ UNLESS OTHERWISE SEPARATELY UNDERTAKEN BY THE LICENSOR, TO THE
+ EXTENT POSSIBLE, THE LICENSOR OFFERS THE LICENSED MATERIAL AS-IS
+ AND AS-AVAILABLE, AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF
+ ANY KIND CONCERNING THE LICENSED MATERIAL, WHETHER EXPRESS,
+ IMPLIED, STATUTORY, OR OTHER. THIS INCLUDES, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
+ WARRANTIES OF TITLE, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, ABSENCE OF LATENT OR OTHER DEFECTS,
+ ACCURACY, OR THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF ERRORS, WHETHER OR NOT
+ KNOWN OR DISCOVERABLE. WHERE DISCLAIMERS OF WARRANTIES ARE NOT
+ ALLOWED IN FULL OR IN PART, THIS DISCLAIMER MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
+
+ TO THE EXTENT POSSIBLE, IN NO EVENT WILL THE LICENSOR BE LIABLE
+ TO YOU ON ANY LEGAL THEORY (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
+ NEGLIGENCE) OR OTHERWISE FOR ANY DIRECT, SPECIAL, INDIRECT,
+ INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY, OR OTHER LOSSES,
+ COSTS, EXPENSES, OR DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS PUBLIC LICENSE OR
+ USE OF THE LICENSED MATERIAL, EVEN IF THE LICENSOR HAS BEEN
+ ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSSES, COSTS, EXPENSES, OR
+ DAMAGES. WHERE A LIMITATION OF LIABILITY IS NOT ALLOWED IN FULL OR
+ IN PART, THIS LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
+
+ The disclaimer of warranties and limitation of liability provided
+ above shall be interpreted in a manner that, to the extent
+ possible, most closely approximates an absolute disclaimer and
+ waiver of all liability.
Option B: flash a new ROM
+ 2nd option: re-flash
Get the tools ready
+ Acquire the necessary utilities
- Locate the tools in the binary release
-
-
- $ uname -m
-
- Please adapt the paths accordingly (e.g.: cbfstool/i686/cbfstool).
+ Use cbfstool and flashrom. There are available in the _util release archive,
+ or they can be compiled (see ../git/index.html#build_flashrom).
Build the tools from source
-
- Which ROM image should I use?
+ Acquiring the correct ROM image
Use one of the provided ROM images
-
- $ cp ./bin/{computer_model}/{computer_model}_{keyboard_layout}_{mode}.rom libreboot.rom
-
- {keyboard_layout} defines the keyboard layout that will be available on the GRUB console. This might be important
- if you protect GRUB with a password later on and want to insert non-ASCII characters.
- {mode} can be vesafb or txtmode and starts GRUB with a background image or in text mode.
- Re-use the currently flashed ROM image
-
- $ sudo ./flashrom -p internal -r libreboot.rom
- Notice that this is using "-r" (read) instead of "-w" (write).
- This will create a dump (copy) of your current firmware and name it libreboot.rom.
- You need to take ownership of the file. For example:
- $ sudo chown yourusername:yourusername libreboot.rom
- # chown yourusername:yourusername libreboot.rom
-
+ $ sudo flashrom -p internal -r libreboot.rom
+ # flashrom -p internal -r libreboot.rom
Extract grubtest.cfg from the ROM image
+ Extract grubtest.cfg from the ROM image
+ You can check the contents of the ROM image, inside CBFS:
$ ./cbfstool libreboot.rom print
- $ cp grubtest.cfg grubtest_vanilla.cfg
- Re-insert the modified grubtest.cfg into the ROM image
-
- Re-insert the modified grubtest.cfg into the ROM image
+ Delete the unmodified config from the ROM image:
$ ./cbfstool libreboot.rom remove -n grubtest.cfg
- $ ./cbfstool libreboot.rom print
-
+ Insert the modified version:
$ ./cbfstool libreboot.rom add -n grubtest.cfg -f grubtest.cfg -t raw
- $ ./cbfstool libreboot.rom print
- Test it!
+ Testing
- $ ./cbfstool libreboot.rom print
-
$ ./cbfstool libreboot.rom add -n grub.cfg -f grub.cfg -t raw
- $ ./cbfstool libreboot.rom print
- Troubleshooting
-
-
+ Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
+ under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
+ or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
+ with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts.
+ A copy of the license can be found at ../gfdl-1.3.txt
+
- Copyright © 2015 Julian Mehne <juli@nmehne.de>
- This document is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License and all future versions.
- A copy of the license can be found at ../cc-by-sa-4.txt.
+ Updated versions of the license (when available) can be found at
+ https://www.gnu.org/licenses/licenses.html
- This document is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License and all future versions.
- A copy of the license can be found at ../cc-by-sa-4.txt.
+ Copyright © 2014, 2015 Francis Rowe <info@gluglug.org.uk>
+ Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
+ under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
+ or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
+ with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts.
+ A copy of the license can be found at ../gfdl-1.3.txt
- This document is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License and all future versions.
- A copy of the license can be found at ../cc-by-sa-4.txt.
+ Copyright © 2014, 2015 Francis Rowe <info@gluglug.org.uk>
+ Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
+ under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
+ or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
+ with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts.
+ A copy of the license can be found at ../gfdl-1.3.txt